GM and the Future

General Motors has recently had a rough run of it.emerging technologies. In 2008, there were eight
They have suffered losses as a result of changes inmodels of hybrid vehicles included in GM's offerings. In
the industry, rising gas prices, and the drop in2010, there will be another eight available.
popularity of the traditional models of vehicles whichThe hybrid program at GM employs various
were standard in production. While the automaker istechnologies, including two-mode hybrid systems and
still in recovery mode, GM is a far cry from lost.those that use lithium ion and hydrogen cell batteries.
High-tech vehicles are now the order of business.As technologies emerge in lithium ion batteries, GM is
Hybrid models converging full-size utility vehicles andalso working to establish models of vehicles that can
trucks with hybrid technology will be one way intake advantage of these advancements. Electric
which GM emerges in the future market.hybrid vehicles are already in production. The current
GM's venture into cars and trucks which providemodels available include the Saturn Aura and Saturn
consumers with better fuel economy will be amongVue Green Lines; Chevy Malibu and Tahoe Hybrids;
its saving graces. There are a number of approachesGMC Yukon, Silverado, and Sierra Hybrids; and the
to achieving more economic vehicle models, and GMCadillac Escalade.
is currently researching technologies that can provideGM plans to introduce 16 additional hybrid models
better fuel economy in all their vehicles.over the next four years. The average should be the
One possible solution will be the use of flex fuelintroduction of one new model every three months.
vehicles, those that can use either gasoline or ethanol.The intention is to create as many hybrids as
As ethanol development advances, GM will continuepossible, utilizing different technologies. The goal is to
to investigate the applications of its use in flex fuelsave as many gallons of fuel as possible through the
vehicle production.inclusion of hybrid technology in existing vehicle
GM has placed a high priority on the reduction of theirmodels. The conversion of current models to hybrids
vehicles dependence on petroleum. In doing so, theymakes it possible to increase fuel efficiency and
have begun to develop a number of approaches toreduce greenhouse gas emissions without completely
improve the fuel economy of their vehicles andrevamping the production methods of the company.
reduce greenhouse gas emissions of those vehiclesLater plans encompass the inclusion of new models
as well.of vehicles, alteration in production methods, and the
GM is currently focused on Advanced Propulsionintroduction of new technologies. This will move GM
Technology which includes an array of advancedfrom the realm of conversion to true creation of
systems and alternative energy methods for thehybrids.
operation of cars and trucks. Included in the plans areThis is only the beginning for GM's contributions to
technological improvements in the traditionalthe future of personal and mass transportation. Their
combustion engine, which will change the fuel usage inhybrid vehicle portfolio is expanding, and they expect
standard gasoline vehicles.to roll out their new hybrid engine system in full gear
Other approaches include the development ofover the course of 2010 and the next decade. The
vehicles which utilize alternative energy sources.system has been introduced in the American market
These include diesel, bio-fuels, hydrogen fuel cells, andthis year and will eventually exceed 100,000 vehicles
electric hybrid models.annually.
Diesel engines are now available in 41 lines of GMHybrid technology is currently being used to improve
vehicles globally. Duramax diesel is now used in ahigh fuel consumption vehicles like full-sized trucks and
number of GM light trucks in the United States andSUVs. GM has also applied this technology to its
capable of improving fuel efficiency of these vehiclesproduction of mass transit vehicles like public buses
by up to 25 percent. They are not only more fueland shuttles. The addition of more and more
efficient but also meet the current EPA emissionsstandard passenger vehicles to their hybrid line
standards in all 50 states.continues to carry the company into the future of
GM's hybrid vehicles take advantage of a number ofthe automobile industry.